Asking Bids after a Precision 1C Opening

Notes from Eric Jannersten's "Precision Club." These first three are the ones that people are most familiar with: The Italian Blue Team played some Precision in the 70s and created more asking bids:
C.C. Wei's original asking bids Trump/Gamma A direct raise of responder's initial suit response shows support and asks for the strength and length of the trump suit. The rebids by responder are in steps: 1st none of the top three, any length 2nd one of the top three, five card length 3rd two of the top three, five card length 4th one of the top three, six card or longer length 5th two of the top three, six card or longer length 6th all top three, any length Example: 1C-1S; 2S- 3D two of the top three spades and five spades Gamma asks may also be used after an initial 2N response to a major opening. (Recall 2N originally showed a balanced 16+.) Example: 1M-2N; 3x- 3M asks about the major (apparently responder has three card support.) Trump/gamma asking bids could be developed for secondary suit raises, but this would require a slightly altered response scale. Go back to the top. Asking bids: Trump, Ace, Control, Alpha, Beta, Gamma, Delta, Epsilon, Zeta, Eta, Theta. Ace A jump in a new suit after a positive response shows a solid or semi-solid suit and asks about partner's support and aces. Responder * bids the cheapest no trump to show no top honor and no aces * jumps in no trump to show no top honor and two aces * bids a suit to show an ace, but no top honor * jumps in a suit to show an ace and a top honor * raises opener's suit to show an honor, but no ace * jump raises to show an honor and two top honors (unlikely) Example: 1C-1S 3H- 3S the spade ace without the A, K or Q of hearts 3N no aces, no top hearts 4H no aces, but one of the A, K or Q of hearts Sometimes the ace asking bid is made to see if a side suit is solid, and opener intends to make responder's suit the trump suit. Go back to the top. Asking bids: Trump, Ace, Control, Alpha, Beta, Gamma, Delta, Epsilon, Zeta, Eta, Theta. Control/Epsilon Unless otherwise agreed upon, after partner answers an asking bid a new suit is a control asking bid. It asks partner to show in step responses the amount of control in the suit: 1st no control 2nd third round control: xx or Qx(x...) 3rd second round control: x or K(x...) 4th first round control: void or A(x...) 5th total control: AK or void with extra trumps A repeat of the control asking bid asks what type of control is held: 1st step shows shortness, 2nd shows honor strength. (Some might play that a 3rd step shows both controls.) Go back to the top. Asking bids: Trump, Ace, Control, Alpha, Beta, Gamma, Delta, Epsilon, Zeta, Eta, Theta.
Italian asking bids These were developed by the Italian Blue Team. The number of controls that are shown are based on a king equaling 1 control and an ace equaling 2 controls. Shortness is not counted as a control. Alpha A new suit by opener after a positive response is an alpha asking bid that asks for amount of support and number of controls. The replies are in steps: 1st poor support (Jxx or less), minimum controls (at most three) 2nd poor support, four or more controls 3rd good support (Qxx or better), minimum controls 4th good support, four or more controls 5th very good support (Qxxx or better), four or more controls After responder shows good support or better, a repeat of the alpha question asks specifically which trumps are held: 1st no top honor (just length) 2nd queen 3rd king 4th ace 5th two honors Go back to the top. Asking bids: Trump, Ace, Control, Alpha, Beta, Gamma, Delta, Epsilon, Zeta, Eta, Theta. Beta Beta asking bids ask for the number of controls from partner after a positive response or after the impossible negative. Beta asking bids are either 1NT, 4C (after an alpha asking bid), or cue bidding the short suit of an impossible negative. These asking bids are totally artificial and do not necessarily show support. Over the 1N asking bid, responder rebids in steps: 1st 0, 1 or 2 controls 2nd 3 controls 3rd 4 controls, etc Over the rebids by responder, a new suit at the two level is a theta ask. After an alpha asking bid, responder shows either at most three or four or more controls. Thus over 4C there are two different scales. After responder shows less than three controls, the steps are: 1st 0 or 1 control 2nd 2 controls 3rd 3 controls After responder shows four or more controls, the steps are: 1st 4 controls 2nd 5 controls, etc Over the impossible negative, a cue bid of the short suit asks for controls with the same responses as over 1NT. To save space, the impossible negative should be made in the suit below the singleton. (2N shows a singleton in opener's suit.) Example: 1C-1H or 1S 1N- 2C zero to two controls 2D three controls 2H four controls 1C-1S 2H-3D 2H is an alpha ask, 3D shows good support and 4+ controls 4C- 4D four controls 4H five controls 1C-1D 1H-2S 2S shows 4441 (singleton club) 3C- 3D zero to two controls 3H three controls 3S four controls Go back to the top. Asking bids: Trump, Ace, Control, Alpha, Beta, Gamma, Delta, Epsilon, Zeta, Eta, Theta. Gamma. See Trump asking bid. The gamma asking bid can be used after a beta ask. Go back to the top. Asking bids: Trump, Ace, Control, Alpha, Beta, Gamma, Delta, Epsilon, Zeta, Eta, Theta. Delta After a positive response, a jump in a new suit shows a long solid or semi-solid suit and asks for the number of controls. Responder rebids with the same beta scale: 1st 0, 1 or 2 controls 2nd 3 controls 3rd 4 controls, etc Go back to the top. Asking bids: Trump, Ace, Control, Alpha, Beta, Gamma, Delta, Epsilon, Zeta, Eta, Theta. Epsilon. See Control asking bid. The epsilon asking bid occurs after an alpha, gamma or zeta ask. Recall that an immediate repeat of an epsilon asks what type of control is held: length or strength. One addition is that a return to the suit asks for addition control. Responder rebids: 1st no extra controls 2nd extra third round control 3rd extra second round control Go back to the top. Asking bids: Trump, Ace, Control, Alpha, Beta, Gamma, Delta, Epsilon, Zeta, Eta, Theta. Zeta After a negative 1D response, a jump to 2H or 2S is a zeta ask. Responder rebids to show the amount of support: 1st x or void 2nd xx or H singleton (H = A, K or Q) 3rd xxx or Hx 4th Hxx 5th xxxx or longer 6th Hxxx 7th HH or HHx 8th HHxx Note: a jump to 3C or 3D asks responder to rebid naturally. Go back to the top. Asking bids: Trump, Ace, Control, Alpha, Beta, Gamma, Delta, Epsilon, Zeta, Eta, Theta. Eta The eta ask occurs after the impossible negative. When opener bids responder's short suit it is a beta ask for controls. When opener bids one of responder's four card suits, it asks for the suit quality. Responder rebids in steps: 1st Jxxx or worse 2nd Hxxx (H = A, K or Q) 3rd HJxx 4th HHxx 5th HHHx 1C-1D 1H-2S 2S shows 4441 (singleton club) 3D- 3H Jxxx or worse diamonds 3S four to A, K or Q Go back to the top. Asking bids: Trump, Ace, Control, Alpha, Beta, Gamma, Delta, Epsilon, Zeta, Eta, Theta. Theta The theta ask occurs when opener rebids a new suit over the response to the 1N beta ask; thus, the theta ask can only be 2D, 2H or 2S. Opener is asking about the quality of support. New suits at the three level are natural. Responder rebids in steps: 1st Jxx or worse 2nd Hxx (H = A, K or Q) 3rd xxxx(x...) 4th Hxxx(x...) 5th HHx(x...) After a negative first step, the bidding becomes natural. After a positive second step, the bidding remains conventional. A repeat of the theta suit asks for the honor that is held: 1st Q 2nd K 3rd A Go back to the top. Asking bids: Trump, Ace, Control, Alpha, Beta, Gamma, Delta, Epsilon, Zeta, Eta, Theta.